Toona ciliata

What this means for control work

Fruit has been recorded Dec to Feb. Treat before it, not during.

Based on 6 Hawaiian field observations in which the observer recorded fruit, out of 6 annotated records for this species. These are people standing in front of the plant, dated and located to the metre — the densest Hawaiian evidence available. What they cannot tell you is whether the fruit was ripe.

Wind-carried. Distance depends on the day rather than on an animal, and a plant left standing through its fruiting window seeds the neighbourhood.